Wednesday 13 December 2023

Weather log November 2023

Weather log November 2023

Key:


WW = West Wales
Lwn = Llanwnnen
AG = Aldermans Green, Coventry
CL = Church Lawford
LL = Long Lawford
ROW = Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire
CC = Capel Curig, Snowdonia
MH = Milford Haven
Carms = Carmarthenshire
Pembs = Pembrokeshire
Mids = Midlands
CITE = Coton-in-the-Elms, Derbyshire
COL = Climatological Observers Link
PWS = Personal weather station
MO = Met Office
NRW = National Resources Wales
EA = Environment Agency
est = estimated
inc = including
cf= compared with

Unsettled start to November, spells of wet weather with unusually low atmospheric pressure:

Wed 1st Whitechurch, near Cardigan 26.2mm wettest MO site  in Wales

Thu 2nd named storm Ciaran, this mainly affected the south of England and in particular the Channel Islands where wind gusts to 100mph were reported. It was a notable low pressure area giving very low atmospheric pressure down close to 950mbar, the deepest across southern UK for several decades. Here at Lwn lowest pressure 961 mbar in the early hours (lowest since 956 mbar March 2008)), while 960 mbar at Coventry was believed to be the lowest on record (beating 961 mbar from December 1989). Weather-wise unremarkable for most of Wales & Midlands, the low centre tracked along southern England with tightest isobars on its southern flank, slacker pressure gradients to its north and west. That saying exposed Welsh coasts still had gusts to 60mph. Spells of rain or showers gave over an inch to parts of WW with Whitechurch 29.8mm again wettest in Wales.

First half of November continued unsettled and at times wet, temperatures around average:

Fri 10th showery past few days, Penuwch (NRW), Ceredigion caught 37mm (midnight to midnight) and was the wettest gauge in the UK, (Llanwnnen 14mm). Isolated lightning sferics today. 

Sat 11th widespread grass frost Midlands with local air frost, minima Pershore -1.7c, Shobdon -0.5c, CL +1.2c, Lwn 2.6c, Coleshill 3.5c, Aberdaron 6.8c. Ice on the windscreen at LL this evening.

Sun 12th another widespread ground frost Midlands, minima Shobdon -1.0c, CL +0.5c, Coventry +1.3c, Lwn 2.7c (before rain late in the night).

We have been away at LL, Warks since Wed 8th where some rain or showers, also pleasant sunny spells, nowhere near as wet as back home.

Mon 13th showery, a few lightning sferics mid Wales late evening (Aberystwyth perhaps?).

Tue 14th sferics in places mid & N Wales during the early hours.

First half November (1st - 15th): rather mild, rainfall generally on the wet side, very wet some areas; sunshine average to quite sunny. Little frost still.

Rainfall totals 1st -15th:

Mona 53.4mm (average)

Llanwnnen 127.3mm (very wet)

Pembrey Sands 80.2mm (rather wet)

MH 91.6mm (wet)

Mumbles 98.6mm (very wet)


Coventry 42.4mm (rather wet)

CL 36.8mm (rather wet)

Pershore 38.8mm (rather wet|)

Shobdon 67.6mm (very wet)


Sunshine 1st - 15th Nov:

Llanwnnen 25 hrs (average)

Coventry c 45 hours (quite sunny)

Shobdon 40 hrs (average)


Thu 16th a pleasant dry afternoon for a change with sunny spells parts of WW, things drying up somewhat as little rain past few days. Whitechurch max 11.9c (warmest in UK), also Lwn 10.2c, in contrast a cool and cloudy day Mids with a low crossing the English channel, chilly east winds here (max Coventry 7.2c, ROW 9.3c).

Drier after 20th and much colder into last week:

Tue 21st  Whitechurch max 12.3c warmest in UK (Lwn 9.8c).

Sat 25th first really cold night, minima Tirabad -6.0c, Lwn -5.9c, Pershore -5.5c, CC -3.3c, Market Bosworth & Trawsgoed -2.9c, Coventry -1.8c, Nottingham -1.0c, Aberdaron 3.3c. It was the coldest November night at Llanwnnen since 2016 (-11.0c 30th), however note the record cold October night in 2018 (-8.0c 30th).

Wed 29th cold or very cold for November, maxima Tirabad 2.1c, Sutton Bonington (Notts) 4.2c, CL 4.3c, Coventry 4.9c, Lwn 5.1c, Winterbourne (B'ham) 6.1c, Mumbles 8.2c.

Thu 30th frost, quite severe in places, minima Pershore -5.8c, Shawbury -5.1c, CITE -5.0c, CL, Lwn & Whitechurch (Pembs) -4.4c, Nottingham & Trawsgoed -2.5c, Aberporth 0.0c, Mumbles +1.3c. Snow flurries gave a dusting parts of E Mids (inc Leicester). Cold/ very cold by day again, Llanwnnen (max 3.4c) had the coldest November day for 11 years (when max 1.8c 29/11/12). Other maxima Tirabad (near Sennybridge, Powys) 1.0c, CC 2.1c, Shawbury 3.2c, Trawsgoed 3.4c, Coventry 3.7c, Nottingham 4.0c, Pershore 5.1c,Valley 5.4c, Astwood Bank (Worc) 5.5c. 


Nature notes:

Wed 1st Aberystwyth several thousand Starling in murmuration towards sunset (4 to 4.30pm).

First week, lack of frost this Autumn to date has held back the usual vegetation dieback whilst permitting various flowers to keep on blooming (garden and wild varieties alike). Ash and Beech shedding leaves, Oak holding onto them.

Plenty of plants in flower, coming into flower in fact, still some Fox and Cubs about.

Tue 7th Neuadd lane, prolific new growth, leafing and flowering, inc Ox Eye Daisy, Red Campion, Red Clover. Celandine leaves showing on south- facing bank. Fresh Oak and Hazel leaves, most plentiful small purple flowers in the hedges (Cranesbill I think); hedgerows sprouted again after trim earlier in Autumn (especially Hazel and Wild Rose), Beech buds and Hazel Buds alongside already formed catkins. Fresh fern fronds, a mixture of dead ones, still green ones and new ones. Blackberries flowering and others with unripe fruit that has recently appeared months after the main crop. Several Fieldfare and Redwing.

Garden, Lords and Ladies by the shed has regained foliage after these died back late Summer. 

Second week at LL (Warks) plentiful growth and blooming going on here to (as if a second Spring), Nettle flowers, Dandelions amongst many other species of garden and country plant.

Tue 14th Song Thrush singing Uni dusk.

Late month: profuse blooming and growth continued into last week.

One of the Cherry trees has blossomed by Dulas, Lampeter Uni, lots of daisies, some Dandelions, garden blackberry flowers and fruit (small unripe), a few raspberries turning red, many garden flowers Fuchsia, Roses, dozens of different types as though a second Spring.

Late month sharp frosts appear to have killed off some vegetation but not others, most bracken now browned off, however in the garden there are near ripe Raspberries and unripe Blackberries!

Thu 30th Neuadd lane: Celandine leaves on south- facing bank prolific (these should not flower until late February/ March. A few Celandine leaves in our garden too. Also Primrose leafage, this quite normal at any time of year. A few Beech buds have started to open then been halted by the cold, quite a few Hazel catkins.

Most leaves off month end.


November 2023 summary

Rather mild; rainfall varying from rather dry to wet; sunshine rather dull to quite sunny

Rainfall totals November 2023

Mona, Anglesey 106.4mm (average)

Aberdaron, Llyn Peninsular c 95mm (rather dry)

Aberporth, near Llangrannog c 110mm (average)

Llanwnnen, Ceredigion 177.2mm (112%)

Pembrey Sands, Carms 119.8mm (93%)

Milford Haven, Pembs 139.4mm (102%)

Mumbles, near Swansea 133.6mm (113%)


Shawbury, Salop c 85mm (rather wet)

Coleshill c 50mm (rather dry)

Coventry, Bablake School 66.4mm (105%)

CL, Warks 55.0mm (92%)

Pershore, Worc 53.6mm (83%)

Hereford c 80mm (rather wet)


National Resources Wales (NRW) rain gauges Nov 2023

Llyn Cefni (Ynys Mon) 124.6mm (average)

Bethesda Quarry (Gwynedd) 213.6mm (average)

Cwm Dyli (Snowdonia) 423.6mm (rather wet)

Corris (near Machynlleth) 294.0mm (rather wet)

Bow Street (near Aberystwyth) 122.8mm (rather wet)

Pontrhydfendigaid (near Tregaron, Ceredigion) 177.2mm (rather wet)

Penuwch (Ceredigion) 238.4mm (very wet)

Rhos Ymryson (near Gorscoch and 5 miles NW of Lwn) 189.8mm (wet)

Cellan (2 miles NE of Lampeter) 162.0mm (rather wet)

Pencader (Carms)  187.6mm (average)

Abergorllech (Brechfa Forest, Carms) 202.8mm (rather wet)

Rhydargaeau (Carms) 207.6mm (rather wet)

Garnswllt (near Ammanford, Carms) 168.6mm (rather wet)

Felinfoel (near Llanelli, Carms) 189.2mm (wet)

Ferwig (near Cardigan) 100.6mm (rather dry)

Maenclochog (near Preselis, Pembs) 251.8mm (wet)

Tenby (Pembs) 173.8mm (wet)

Bolton Hill (near Haverfordwest, Pembs) 158.0mm (rather wet)


COL stations rainfall Nov 2023

Llansadwrn 122.6mm (92%)


Ludlow, Salop 64.0mm (83%)

Alvechurch, Worc 70.7mm (83%)

Warstock, Brum 79.3mm (101%)

Cosby, Leic 42.5mm (66%)

Hinckley 75.6mm

Towcester, Northants 65.8mmn (89%)


Sunshine totals Nov 2023

Llanwnnen estimated  42 hours estimated (79%)

Coventry, Bablake School 84.9 hrs (129%)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 64.2 hrs (94%)


COL stations sun Nov 2023

Ludlow 75.1 hrs

Alvechurch 83.7 hours

Cosby 83.8 hrs

Towcester 93.5 hrs


Autumn 2023 summary

Very mild and wet; sunshine rather dull to rather sunny

Coventry: the third warmest Autumn since records began in the city in 1892. Sunniest Autumn since 2007 (339.6 hrs).

Llanwnnen: the wettest Autumn locally since year 2000 (Cellan NRW c 650mm), the previous wettest here being 528.2mm 2018. Mildest since 2011.


September very warm, variable rainfall, average sun.

October wet/ very wet, very mild, dull to average sunshine.

November rather mild, rainfall average or wet, rather dull to sunny.


Rainfall totals Autumn 2023

Mona, Anglesey 407.6mm (wet)

Aberdaron c 399mm (wet)

Aberporth c 330mm (rather wet)

Llanwnnen 559.5mm (133%)

Pembrey Sands c 520mm (very wet)


Coleshill c 240mm (rather wet)

Coventry 266.4mm (139%)

Church Lawford (Rugby) 212.0mm (112%)

Pershore 230.6mm (wet)

Shobdon 301.4mm (wet)


Sunshine totals Autumn 2023

Llanwnnen (estimated) 213 hours (80%)

Coventry, Bablake School 313.5 hours (110%)

Shobdon (Herefordshire) 277.0 hrs (rather dull)














Monday 13 November 2023

Weather log October 2023

Weather log October 2023

Key:

WW = West Wales
Lwn = Llanwnnen
AG = Aldermans Green, Coventry
CL = Church Lawford
LL = Long Lawford
ROW = Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire
CC = Capel Curig, Snowdonia
MH = Milford Haven
Carms = Carmarthenshire
Pembs = Pembrokeshire
Mids = Midlands
CITE = Coton-in-the-Elms, Derbyshire
COL = Climatological Observers Link
PWS = Personal weather station
MO = Met Office
NRW = National Resources Wales
EA = Environment Agency
est = estimated
inc = including
cf = compared with


Sun 1st very warm night for October, minima Mumbles 17.4c, Pembrey Sands 17.1c, Pershore 16.6c, Lwn & MH 16.3c, CC 14.2c, Shawbury 13.5c. A rather wet start to the month for much of WW and the NW Midlands with over an inch parts of WW.

Mon 2nd thundery showers affected the Midlands today pm, thunder and lightning at Coventry & Rugby.

Thu 5th/ Fri 6th very wet NW Wales, in particular Snowdonia where Capel Curig recorded 72.4mm in the 24 hours to 0600 Fri 6th, it was the wettest official MO station both Thu 5th (41.2mm) and Fri 6th (52.8mm). Cwm Dyli (NRW) had 117.6mm over the 2 days. Just small amounts fell in most places south of the river Dyfi .

Fri 6th start of an unusually warm spell for October, just the Midlands today: maxima Wellesbourne (Warks) 21.0c, Pershore 20.7c, Coventry 20.3c, Market Bosworth (Leic) 20.2c, Shobdon 19.2c, Trawsgoed 18.6c, Lwn 16.9c, CC 15.6c.

Sat 7th much of WW above 15c during the night, minima Mumbles 16.1c, Pembrey Sands 15.8c, Shawbury 15.4c, Aberporth & Lwn 14.7c, CC 14.0c, Coleshill 13.2c. Warm or very warm for October by day, maxima Market Bosworth 24.1c, Coleshill 24.0c, Coventry 23.4c, Nottingham 21.3c, Shawbury 20.9c, Trawsgoed 20.8c, Lwn 19.1c, Aberdaron 15.4c. Averages for early October are 14 to 17c.

Sun 8th warm/ very warm again, maxima Hereford 24.3c, Trawsgoed 23.4c, Pershore 23.2c, CITE 23.1c, Coventry 22.7c, Nottingham 21.8c, Lwn 21.7c, MH 20.5c, Aberdaron 17.9c.

Mon 9th similar to recent days a continuation of the Autumn warmth: Coventry 25.1c, Coleshill 24.1c, Nottingham 23.3c, Pershore 22.0c, Lwn 21.9c, Trawsgoed 21.4c, Aberporth 20.2c, Aberdaron 14.7c.

Tue 10th last widely warm day of the spell: maxima Hereford 22.6c, Nottingham 21.3c, Market Bosworth & Trawsgoed 20.1c, CL 19.6c, Lwn 18.8c, Aberdaron 16.6c.

Wed 11th spells of rain, over 2 inches parts of mid & N Wales, this after a warm night, minima Mumbles 15.9c, MH & Shobdon 15.5c, Lwn 14.8c, CL & Nottingham 15.3c, CC 14.2c. CC 36.2mm wettest in the UK (also Pershore College 16mm).

Thu 12th/ Fri 13th widely 1 or 2 inches so a very wet day: 24 hours to 0900 13th Llanwnnen 32.2mm, Coventry 20.4mm. Then 24 hours to 1800 13th: Lwn 41mm, NRW gauges Felinfoel (Llanelli) 58mm & Tenby 50mm; EA gauges Monkmoor (Shrewsbury) 41.6mm, Sutton Coldfield 39.3mm, Corley (near Coventry) 35.2mm, King's Newnham (near Rugby) 26.8mm. The cold front brought a big drop in temperatures, e.g. at Church Lawford from 19c 1400 down to 11c 1600. Hereford max 21.6c warmest in the UK (sunny spell early afternoon), CL  20.1c cf Lwn max 16.0c early morning prior to the cold frontal passage. BBC early evening showed the wettest place in UK today as 'Tregaron' with 65mm although the gauge is actually at Swyddffynnon some 4 miles away. As far as the MO concerned Swyddffynnon the wettest place in the UK today with 52.6mm (2100); Coleshill 39.6mm officially wettest in the W Mids and Market Bosworth 38.2mm E Mids.

A rather cool spell around mid month:

Sat 14th maxima below average for most, CC 10.9c, Sutton Bonington (Notts) 11.9c, CL 12.0c, Lwn 12.5c, Mumbles 13.8c, Pershore though up to average at 15.9c and warmest in the UK.

Sun 15th air frost in places, grass frost quite widespread inland, lows Tirabad -0.9c, Pershore -0.3c, Trawsgoed +1.3c, CL 2.5c, Lwn 2.6c, Aberporth 7.2c. Max cool generally between 10 and 13c (CL 10.1c, Aberporth 10.7c, Lwn 11.6c, Coventry 11.7c Mumbles 13.0c, Pershore 13.2c).


First half of October has been very mild, rainfall between average and wet, sunshine rather dull to average.

Rainfall totals Oct 1st to 16th 0900:

CC 168.4mm (rather wet)

Llanwnnen 80.7mm (average)

Pembrey Sands 65.8mm (average)

MH 70.0mm (rather wet)


Coventry 47.2mm (wet)

CL 47.2mm (wet)

Pershore 46.0mm (wet)

Shobdon (Herefordshire) 45.0mm (average)


Sunshine 1st -15th October 2023:

Llanwnnen 38 hours estimated (rather dull)

Coventry 58.8 hours (average)


Mon 16th first frost Lwn min -0.4c, widespread grass frost away from coasts; Tirabad (Powys) -0.8c, Shobdon -0.3c, Coventry +1.2c, Trawsgoed 1.3c, Nottingham 2.3c, Mumbles 7.5c.

Wed 18th spells of rain pm, over an inch parts of W Mids: ROW 27.8mm, Coventry 19.0mm, Lwn 13.4mm, Market Bosworth (Leic) 10.4mm.

Thu 19th so named storm 'Babet' influencing the weather, showers or longer spells of rain today, local thunder. Warm sunny intervals too, maxima Gogerddan (near Aberystwyth) 19.1c, Trawsgoed 18.6c, Lwn 17.9c;  Whitechurch (Pembs) 33.8mm wettest place in Wales, also Shawbury 23.6mm (to 2100).

Fri 20th heavy rain in places overnight, 2 inches parts of the W Mids in the 24 hours to 0900 with an inch more widely across the Midlands (Coventry 27.8mm wettest day of the year to date). Further copious rain for the N Mids & N Wales in particular during the day giving another inch or 2 widely to Notts & Derbyshire. Widespread flooding across the Midlands, severe along some rivers such as the Rother at Chesterfield and along the Severn where at Bewdley the barrier was not erected in time. Over 100mm for the past 2 days Peak District and some spots in the W Midlands. Pennerley beneath the Shropshire Stiperstones 78.6mm wettest MO station in the W Mids today & CC 58.2mm wettest one in Wales today. Coventry 62mm past 3 days.  A notable rainfall event, although not especially wet over most of south & west Wales, here at Lwn just 11mm for the 2 days. Atmospheric pressure has been below 980mbar much of the past 2 days (975mbar minimum today Lwn lowest of the year to date).

A drier couple of days over the weekend then back to unsettled rest of the month, wet at times, temperatures cool to average:

Mon 23rd dry much of the day here in Lwn a mild max 15.8c (Whitechurch, Pembs 16.8c, Pembrey Sands 16.5c); band of slow moving heavy rain over Pembrokeshire during the evening with some lightning sferics. Heavy downpours then affected the rest of SW Wales overnight, Scolton Country Park (Pembs) 29.0mm wettest in Wales today. 

Tue 24th SW Wales still bearing the brunt of showers and longer spells of rain today (isolated lightning sferics). Widely 1 to 2 inches across Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire and south Ceredigion. Mostly dry and bright Midlands. Llanwnnen caught just over an inch between 2300 and 1600 so the October total is now closing in on the average (historically 143mm) and so assuring this will be the sixth wet October on the trot! Tavernspite NRW gauge in south Carmarthenshire caught 56mm in the 24 hours to 1800. Pembrey Sands 45.8mm officially wettest in the UK. 

Fri 27th past week contrasting fortunes with much of the Midlands away from the Marches rather dry (most places receiving under 10mm) while WW has been wet. Coventry just 2.6mm cf Llanwnnen over 50mm past 7 days.

Sat 28th Pembrey Sands 30.8mm, wettest in Wales, also Coleshill 19.8mm as a band of locally heavy rain affected the Midlands during the evening.

Fri 27th to Sun 29th showers or longer spells of rain affecting SW Wales in particular, especially they have been streaming in off Carmarthen Bay giving large rainfall totals over that county. Widely 1 to 2  these past 3 days across SW Wales, but locally 100mm in  the Carmarthen area, NRW gauge Llangendeirne about 5 miles SE of the town over 90mm by Sunday evening same period.

Rainfall variation late October

5 days 26th - 30th October very wet SW Wales and in particular Carmarthenshire, whereas for mid and N Wales much more modest rainfall:

5 day totals (NRW gauges):

Llangendeirne, between Carmarthen & Pontyberem c 160mm

Rhydargaeau N of Carmarthen c 140mm

Llanwnnen c 70mm 

Ferwig, near Cardigan c 23mm

Bow Street, near Aberystwyth 17mm

Corris, near Machynlleth c 25mm

Cwm Dyli, Snowdonia c 29mm (relatively dry for this normally wet site)

So stark contrasts with the Carmarthen area getting some 9 times as much as Aberystwyth!


Nature notes

Sun 1st 3 or 4 Swallow heading north viewed from front window.

Mon 2nd Lampeter Co-op around 50 hirundines (almost entirely House Martin as no Swallows audible). A high number, guess they were stopping off for a feed as they move south?

Tue 3rd 5 Swallow over the garden briefly this afternoon, then 3 House Martin Lampeter.

During the warm spell 7th - 10th, lots of insects reappeared, inc Hover flies, Bees (especially enjoying the Ivy flowers), several Peacock butterflies.

Sun 8th a few Laburnum flowers on the end of the branch of the same tree that had them exactly a month back (lane by S forestry).

The odd Starling in song of late.

Sat 14th first Fieldfare flew over the garden this afternoon.

Mid month pruning the Apple tree, some out of Season blossom on a single branch (reacting to the partial prune in August?).

Thu 19th quite a few Redwing flying over Lampeter and here.

Sun 22nd southern Forestry above Llanybydder: good flock of Fieldfare and a few Redwing. Quite a few different flowers out along the lane and some Bramble in bloom too.

Towards month end good numbers of Redwing passing over some days.

Leaf fall started but plant growth still evident especially Nettles and some other 'weeds'. Still a few (albeit soggy) flowers but Fox & Cubs for the most part over, did well to populate the lawn almost to November!

Mistle Thrush heard singing weakly from the garden several times towards month end.



October 2023 summary

Wet or very wet; very mild; rather dull to average sunshine-wise.

Over twice the average some areas, nearer 300% parts of N Mids and S Wales; Elsewhere remarkably Wattisham in Suffolk had 257mm which is over 4 times the average! Parts of mid & N Wales nearer average in contrast.

Llanwnnen sixth successive wet October (2006-23 average 155mm); October average past 5 years over 203mm and so wetter than the long- term December average (2006-22) of 184mm (wettest month of the year).

Coventry past 4 Octobers very wet, all over 100mm, similarly for the England & Wales average; Coventry averaged 113.7mm past 5 years (remarkably wet run of a month).

Most places between 1 and 2c above the October average (a month that has warmed considerably since the 1990's.


Rainfall totals Oct 2023

Capel Curig, Snowdonia 302.6mm (110%)

Mona, Anglesey 134mm (rather wet)

Aberdaron, Llyn Peninsular c 165mm (wet)

Trawsgoed, Ceredigion c 190mm (wet)

Aberporth, near Llangrannog c 135mm (rather wet)

Llanwnnen 221.9mm (156%)

Pembrey Sands, Carms c 295mm (224%)

Milford Haven, Pembs 205.8mm (173%)

Mumbles, near Swansea 164.4mm (165%)


Nottingham c 155mm (over twice average)

Shawbury, Salop c 175mm (257%)

Coleshill c 135mm (very wet)

Coventry, Bablake School 130.6mm (192%)

CL, Warks 106.0mm (158%)

Pershore, Worc 125.4mm (194%)

Hereford c 125mm (very wet)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 153.6mm (182%)


National Resources Wales (NRW) rain gauges Oct 2023

Llyn Cefni, Ynys Mon 134.4mm (rather wet)

Bethesda Quarry (Gwynedd) 187mm (average)

Cwm Dyli (Snowdonia) 370.4mm (rather wet)

Corris (near Machynlleth) 297mm (wet)

Bow Street (near Aberystwyth) 168.2mm (very wet)

Pontrhydfendigaid (near Tregaron, Ceredigion) 203.6mm (very wet)

Penuwch (Ceredigion) 242.6mm (very wet)

Rhos Ymryson (near Gorscoch and 5 miles NW of Lwn) 222.6mm (very wet)

Cellan (2 miles NE of Lampeter) 200.4mm (wet)

Abergorllech (Brechfa Forest, Carms) 278.4mm (very wet)

Rhydargaeau (Carms) 307.6mm (very wet)

Llangendeirne (Carms) 346.6mm (over twice the average)

Garnswllt (near Ammanford, Carms) 227.2mm (wet)

Felinfoel (near Llanelli, Carms) 289.2mm (twice the average)

Victoria Park, Swansea 389.8mm (three times the average) note: doubt over this as Mumbles MO just 5 miles away had less than half as much (164.4mm) while most Swansea PWS around 300mm?

Ferwig (near Cardigan) 128mm (average)

Maenclochog (near Preselis, Pembs) 249.2mm (wet)

Tenby (Pembs) 252.4mm (very wet)

Bolton Hill (near Haverfordwest, Pembs) 207mm (very wet)


COL stations rainfall Oct 2023

Llansadwrn 161.2mm (125%)


Ludlow, Salop 188.6mm (229%)

Alvechurch, Worc 178.2mm (214%)

Warstock, Brum 154.0mm (191%)

Cosby, Leic 95.8mm (139%)

Hinckley 144.6mm

Towcester, Northants 99.7mm (129%)


Sunshine totals Oct 2023

Llanwnnen estimated  62 hours (78%) 

Coventry, Bablake School 100.4 hrs (99%)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 78.5 hrs (76%)


COL stations sun:

Ludlow 83.1 hrs 

Alvechurch 86.7 hrs

Cosby 99.5 hrs

Towcester 116.9 hrs





Saturday 14 October 2023

Weather log September 2023

Weather log September 2023

Key:


WW = West Wales
Lwn = Llanwnnen
AG = Aldermans Green, Coventry
CL = Church Lawford
LL = Long Lawford
ROW = Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire
CC = Capel Curig, Snowdonia
MH = Milford Haven
Carms = Carmarthenshire
Pembs = Pembrokeshire
Mids = Midlands
CITE = Coton-in-the-Elms, Derbyshire
COL = Climatological Observers Link
PWS = Personal weather station
MO = Met Office
CET = Central England temperature series
NRW = National Resources Wales
EA = Environment Agency
est = estimated
inc = including
cf= compared with

A rare and prolonged September heatwave early in the month (3 successive days over 25c required for this in Ceredigion and above 27c in the Midlands):

Sat 2nd start of the spell with a fine warm day, maxima Lwn 24.8c, Whitechurch (near Cardigan) 24.6c, Trawsgoed 23.9c, Astwood Bank (Worc) 23.8c, Nottingham 23.6c, Coventry 22.2c, Aberporth 19.8c.

Sun 3rd very warm sunny period, maxima ROW 27.0c, Lwn 26.3c, Coventry & Pershore 26.1c, Nottingham 25.3c, Shobdon 25.1c, Trawsgoed 25.0c, Valley 20.4c.

Mon 4th hot or very hot; Llanwnnen 30.1c (September heat record beating 29.7c from 2021); other max Whitechurch 30.2c (hottest in UK), ROW 29.9c, Trawsgoed 29.5c, CITE 29.4c, Coleshill 29.3c, Hereford 29.1c, Aberporth & Nottingham 28.4c, CL & Pembrey Sands 28.3c, CC & Shobdon 28.2c, Aberdaron & Valley 26.2c, Mona 24.7c. It is likely that today was the hottest September day for West Wales since 1906 when Aberystwyth reached 30c.

Tue 5th very warm night parts of WW, minima Mumbles 18.2c, Trawsgoed 17.4c, although with Lwn a cooler 12.3c and Shobdon 8.8c. Hot or very hot, sunny periods, max ROW 29.8c, Pershore 28.7c, CITE 28.1c, Lwn 27.6c, Coventry, Shobdon & Trawsgoed 27.5c, Pershore 27.4c, Aberporth 27.1c, Nottingham 26.4c. MH 24.4c. The heatwave threshold has now been attained here at Lwn with the third successive day above 25c.

Wed 6th widely hot again, maxima ROW 29.5c, Pershore 28.9c, CITE & CL 28.5c, Shobdon 28.3c, Lwn 27.6c, Trawsgoed 26.9c, Valley 22.9c. Most of the Midlands and WW have now attained the heatwave threshold (e.g. Coventry above 27c past 3 days).

Thu 7th exceptionally warm night in places, minima Mumbles 20.2c, Aberporth 19.6c, Pershore 18.4c, Coventry 17.7c, Nottingham 16.4c, Lwn 14.9c, CL 15.5c, CC 14.4c. Thunder and lightning affected Pembrokeshire during the early hours though with little rain. Hot or very hot day again, remarkably even though WW was rather cloudy most places still managed above 80f, sunny spells Midlands maxima CITE 30.9c, CL 30.6c, Pershore 30.0c, Nottingham & Whitechurch 29.1c, Lwn 28.4c, Valley 28.0c, Aberporth & Trawsgoed 27.4c, Pembrey Sands & Shawbury 27.5c, Mumbles 25.2c.

Fri 8th the remarkably prolonged Autumn heatwave goes on (probably now the most prolonged, although not quite most intense since record began. (35.6c in S Yorkshire September 1906) while the highest so far this spell is 32.6c in Cambridgeshire yesterday. Minima Mumbles 18.9c, Aberporth 18.7c remarkable. Hot or very hot inland, maxima ROW 30.5c, Hereford 30.2c, CITE 30.1c, Pershore 30.0c, Coleshill 29.9c, Coventry 29.7c, Lwn 29.1c, Nottingham 28.2c, Trawsgoed 26.9c, Aberdaron 22.2c.

Sat 9th very warm September night for many places, here at Lwn it was the warmest September night on record (beating 16.7c from both 2016 & 2011) although note that the October record night here is also 17.1c (01/10/11). Other minima Mumbles 18.5c, Hereford 18.3c, Aberporth 17.8c, Nottingham 17.9c, Coventry 17.2c, Pembrey Sands & Pershore 15.8c. Remarkably the heatwave now a week long here at Lwn (each day since last Sunday above 25c) max today 27.7c; at Coventry max 30.5c the hottest in September since 1911 and also the highest reading so late in the Season; other max Nottingham 30.8c, Hereford 30.6c, CL 30.5c, Shawbury 28.4c, Pembrey Sands 27.3c, Mumbles 22.2c. A few thunderstorms affected the NW Midlands pm.

Sun 10th a very warm night in parts, Coventry no lower than 18.7c made it the warmest September night on record for the city; other minima Mumbles 19.6c, Aberporth 18.7c, MH 18.6c, Shobdon 15.5c, Lwn 14.2c, CC 12.9c. Much less warm WW today while very warm Midlands although not quite 27c for Coventry and so a 6 day long heatwave ended there. Maxima CL & Coleshill 26.5c, Nottingham 24.9c, Trawsgoed 24.0c, Shawbury 23.4c, Aberporth & Lwn 22.3c, Aberdaron & MH 21.4c. Cambridge max 32.5c, just beyond the Midlands region was hottest in the UK today. Rain or showers in places, some thunderstorms, with quite severe storms affecting E Mids afternoon, a rumble of thunder heard from Coventry afternoon (cell near Southam). A spectacular large storm affected mid Wales around dusk this was clearly visible from such places as Coventry, High Wycombe, Gloucester and Salisbury Plain, locations from where people filmed and photographed the lightning from almost 100 miles distant! 

Mid Wales storm cloud from Coventry


Heatwave summary: unprecedented for September in  terms of length although it was hotter in September 1906 (35.6c S Yorkshire) cf 33.2c Kew Gardens this spell (Sat 9th). Most remarkable fact being that somewhere in the UK exceeded 30c for 7 successive day which would be quite something even in the height of Summer. Mean maximum at Bablake, Coventry week ending Sunday 10th 28.4c or 10c above average! Most places running 5 or 6 degrees above the September average to 11th. For the CET region only 3 warmer starts (1st - 10th) to ANY month in 350 years!

Mon 11th warm night again, minima Mumbles 18.2c, Pembrey Sands 18.1c, Nottingham 17.5c, Coventry 17.3c, CC 16.2c, Lwn 15.8c, Shawbury 15.0c. Maxima generally 18 - 21c WW and 21 - 24c Midlands (Pershore College 25.4c, Coventry 23.7c, MH 21.2c, Lwn 20.2c, Aberdaron 17.6c).

Tue 12th last of the warm nights minima widely over 15c away from N Wales, Pembrey Sands 16.8c, CL, Hereford, Lwn & Pershore 15.8c, Shawbury 14.0c, Aberdaron 12.2c. Cold front slowly edged south and so down to average or below by day. Spells of rain for the Midlands in particular, around an inch for much of N Mids, while Coventry and Rugby areas also caught some heavy rain afternoon (King's Newnham 18.8mm today).  Cooler than of late daytime, all places below 20c, maxima ROW 19.8c, Pembrey Sands 18.7c, Lwn & Shobdon 18.0c, CL 17.6c, Nottingham 15.5c, CC 14.9c. 

Fri 15th a short lived return to warmth, maxima Wellesbourne 23.9c, Pershore 23.5c, Coventry 23.3c, Lwn & Nottingham 22.7c, Trawsgoed 22.3c, Shobdon 21.1c, CC 17.2c.

First half of September very warm, quite sunny, rainfall varying from very dry/ dry quite widely to rather wet parts of N Wales:

Most places running at 4c above average. 

Rainfall 1st to 0900 16th: Valley c 45mm (rather wet), CC 63.8mm, Trawsgoed c 20mm (dry), Aberporth c 12mm, Llanwnnen 25.7mm (dry), Pembrey Sands c 8mm (very dry), MH 14.8mm, Mumbles 9.0mm (very dry); Nottingham c 27mm (average), Shawbury c 30mm, Coleshill c 12mm, Coventry 11.4mm (very dry), CL 17mm, Pershore 8.0mm (very dry), Hereford c 13mm.

Sunshine to 15th: Llanwnnen 79 hours (estimated), Coventry 99 hours (sunny), Shobdon 90 hrs.

Became much more unsettled after mid month with temperatures average at best:

Mon 18th heavy rain and thunderstorms much of the Midlands (east of B'ham) overnight, giving over 2 inches in places (Leicestershire & Notts) while much of the Coventry area had an inch or more (Bablake school 26.8mm) much of this rain fell in under 3 hours (also PWS Earlsdon 35mm).

Tue 19th wet and windy WW with high orographic rainfall totals over hilly areas, widely an inch with over 4 inches for some high ground today; CC 90.2mm wettest MO station in the UK (to 2100). 

Wed 20th reported on BBC Wales weather that Cwm Dyli (NRW) in Snowdonia received 162mm rainfall in 36 hours to this morning. Here at Lwn 38.9mm measured 0900 made it the second wettest September day recorded here (after 46.6mm in 2018). For the Midlands yesterday just a little rain in places, the fronts not arriving until overnight or this morning and totals generally not large here. Other rainfall amounts (24 hours to 0900) Pembrey Sands 25mm, Trawsgoed 22mm, Shobdon 15mm, Aberporth 11mm, Nottingham 2mm, Coventry 1mm. Strongest wind gusts to 75mph at Capel Curig, generally inland strongest gusts 35- 45mph and 45- 60mph along coasts.

Continued unsettled towards month end:

Sun 24th Whitechurch, near Cardigan, 40.2mm wettest place in Wales.

Tue 26th showers and some longer spells of rain, thunder in places Midlands

Wed 27th named storm Agnes (first of the Season) mainly affected Ireland, strong winds for WW with rain at times, quite windy later Midlands with some light rain. Many exposed parts of Wales gusts around 60mph; max gusts Capel Curig 84mph, Llanwnnen estimated 50mph, Coventry just 33mph.

Sat 30th a wet end to the month across much of WW, Whitechurch (Pembs) 28.0mm wettest in the UK. Here at Lwn heavy rain the following morning with 7mm in 2 hours made it the wettest September here (due to data being 'thrown back' to the previous day when measured at 0900 GMT).



Nature notes

First week or so: Chiffchaff singing on and off from the trees at the bottom of the garden (lacking the strength and urgency of its Spring song however always nice to hear before they head south). Robins back in song so not so quiet as July and August now. Singing louder and more often 8th - 9th. Plenty of hirundines still enjoying the hot weather. Plentiful butterflies too in particular, Large Whites, Speckled Woods and Tortoiseshells.

Fri 8th Aberaeron late House Martin chick poking out of a nest looked ready to go. A dozen or so above the town this afternoon.

Sat 9th lane by forestry very surprised to see a laburnum with a few flowers (never seen this outside of May/ June).

The unseasonable hot weather has resulted in a growth spurt by the grass and weeds, shrubs and brambles, etc, which is most unusual as things are usually slowing down by now. Also quite a few flowers in the garden containers having a second flush. Lots of bees on the wildflower meadow Lampeter Uni this week.

Occasional brief song of Chiffchaff still as of 20th; most Swallows and Martins seem to have departed soon after mid month with the cooler unsettled weather; Chiffchaff sounded louder 21st.

Thu 21st hirundines back! 20 to 30 mixed Swallow and House Martin here this afternoon, then 20 plus Lampeter.

Mon 25th Chiffchaff still singing sometimes most days lately, quite stridently at times.

Holly berries turning red late month.

Summary September 2023

Very warm: rainfall variable from rather dry to very wet; sun around average.

One of the warmest Septembers on record and on par with 2006 which was the warmest September on record. Temperatures around 3c above average in many areas. Most remarkable for this Summer has been that June & September were both warmer months than July & August, something that may not have occurred before! Here at Lwn the mean temperatures of 15.8c for the month beat September 2006 (15.5c) while at Coventry 17.2c equalled 2006. It was the joint warmest September (with 2006) for the UK as a whole, and warmest for England & Wales (Wales mean temperature 15.6c ahead of 15.2c for September 2006).

Across WW rainfall varied greatly from quite dry some coastal parts of SW Wales to double the average parts of NW Wales; here at Llanwnnen 159.4mm just topped the previous highest total of 158.5mm last September, however note that there has been no really wet September here since we moved here 18 years ago (cf wettest historically 252mm Sept 1974 at nearby Highmead School, Llanybydder). Most of the Midlands rather dry or average, parts of N Mids very wet.


Rainfall totals September 2023

Capel Curig, Snowdonia 350.0mm (170%)

Mona, Anglesey 167.2mm (very wet)

Aberdaron, Llyn Peninsular c 135mm (double the average)

Trawsgoed, Ceredigion c 115mm (rather wet)

Aberporth, near Llangrannog c 85mm (rather wet)

Llanwnnen 159.4mm (140%)

Pembrey Sands, Carms c 105mm (rather wet)

Milford Haven, Pembs 97.2mm (average)

Mumbles, near Swansea 76.8mm (101%)


Nottingham c 105mm (very wet)

Coleshill c 55mm (average)

Coventry, Bablake School 67.8mm (115%)

CL, Warks 50.2mm (85%)

Pershore, Worc 50.6mm (97%)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 64.6mm (110%)


National Resources Wales (NRW) rain gauges Sept 2023

Llyn Cefni, Ynys Mon 165.2mm (very wet)

Bethesda Quarry (Gwynedd) 173.0mm (average)

Cwm Dyli (Snowdonia) 411.8mm (wet)

Corris (near Machynlleth) 261.4mm (wet)

Bow Street (near Aberystwyth) 98.8mm (wet)

Pontrhydfendigaid (near Tregaron, Ceredigion) 132.4mm (rather wet)

Penuwch (Ceredigion) 156.6mm (rather wet)

Rhos Ymryson (near Gorscoch and 5 miles NW of Lwn) 172.2mm (wet)

Cellan (2 miles NE of Lampeter) 115.0mm (average)

Pencader (Carms) 189.2mm (wet)

Abergorllech (Brechfa Forest, Carms) 191.0mmn (wet)

Rhydargaeau (Carms) 190.2mm (rather wet)

Garnswllt (near Ammanford, Carms) 174.6mm (wet)

Felinfoel (near Llanelli, Carms) 99.0mm (rather dry)

Ferwig, near Cardigan 78.6mm (rather dry)

Maenclochog (near Preselis, Pembs) 194.6mm (wet)

Tenby (Pembs) 97.2mm (average)

Bolton Hill (near Haverfordwest, Pembs) 124.8mm (rather wet)


COL stations rainfall Sept 2023

Llansadwrn, Anglesey 174.7mm (172%)


Ludlow, Salop 67.2mm (105%)

Alvechurch, Worc 53.9mm (82%)

Warstock, Brum 51.7mm (78%)

Cosby, Leic 49.0mm (84%)

Hinckley 68.4mm

Towcester, Northants 46.7mm (77%)


Sunshine totals Sept 2023

Llanwnnen estimated  108 hours (86%)

Coventry, Bablake School 148.2 hours (108%)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 134.3 hours (90%)


COL stations sun Sept 2023

Ludlow 133.0 hrs 

Alvechurch 135.5 hrs

Cosby 147.9 hrs

Towcester 166.6 hrs

Monday 11 September 2023

Weather log August 2023

 Weather log August 2023

Key:


WW = West Wales
Lwn = Llanwnnen
AG = Aldermans Green, Coventry
CL = Church Lawford
LL = Long Lawford
ROW = Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire
CC = Capel Curig, Snowdonia
MH = Milford Haven
Carms = Carmarthenshire
Pembs = Pembrokeshire
Mids = Midlands
CITE = Coton-in-the-Elms, Derbyshire
COL = Climatological Observers Link
PWS = Personal weather station
MO = Met Office
NRW = National Resources Wales
EA = Environment Agency
est = estimated
inc = including
cf= compared with

A rather cool and unsettled start to August:

Wed 2nd showery, thunder parts of the SW Midlands pm.

Fri 4th Swyddffynnon, Ceredigion max 15.7c coolest place in Wales, generally 17 - 19c (Llanwnnen 16.9c, Coventry 18.8c and Pershore closer to average max 20.8c).

Sat 5th named storm Antoni brought gales to SW Wales & SW England today which warranted an amber warning from the Met Office, however not especially windy here at Lwn just 30 miles from the amber zone, estimated gusts not much above 30mph, and in fact even exposed parts only had 40 to 50mph (MH & Pembrey Sands max gusts 48mph); unsettled showers or longer spells of rain and cool (much of the Midlands very cool at 13 to 15c) with only coasts of S Wales near average; maxima Pennerley, beneath the Shropshire Stiperstones a November- like 11.2c, Market Bosworth 12.9c, Nottingham 13.4c, Coventry 13.5c, CC 14.5c, Pershore 15.6c, Lwn 16.7c, ROW 17.8c, Mumbles 19.7c. 

Sun 6th scattered showers, fine afternoon WW; thunder for the Gloucester area afternoon.

Wed 9th first day above 22c for a month here at Lwn, illustrating the lack of warmth as well as it being a dull and wet 'High Summer'.  It has been a dull start to August here although rainfall near average. Decent sunny spells Midlands but a lot of cloud WW. Other maxima Hereford 25.0c, Trawsgoed 24.5c, CITE 24.3c, Coventry 23.9c, Lwn 23.1c, Nottingham 22.5c, Aberporth 21.3c, Aberdaron 17.5c.

Thu 10th warmer still in most places, hot in a few, with more sunshine for WW; maxima Wellesbourne (Warks) 28.4c = warmest place in UK (BBC weather referred to this as and showed a photo of nearby Charlecote Park). Other max Gogerddan 28.3c, Nottingham 27.3c, Coventry 27.2c, Market Bosworth 26.2c, Trawsgoed 26.1c, Lwn 25.6c, Shobdon 25.5c, Aberdaron 20.3c.

Mon 14th rainfall for the first 12 days of August modest but the total almost doubled by 26.1mm here at Lwn for the 13th (to 0900 today) from periods of rain from the evening lasting to this morning. 1 or 2 inches for much of WW; other totals Mona 46mm, Pembrey Sands 34mm, Trawsgoed 18mm, Shobdon 10.6mm, Coventry 6.0mm, Coleshill 3.0mm.


First half of August has been rather dull with temperatures around average and rainfall average to quite wet. Parts of the Midlands have had a rather dry first half while parts of WW are already up to the whole August average. Little sunshine improvement on July here at Lwn with just a third of the monthly average to date -

Rainfall August 1st to 0900 16th: CL 21.6mm (rather dry), Pershore 23.0mm (rather dry), Coventry 28.0mm (average), Shobdon 39.0mm (rather wet), Llanwnnen 62.6mm (rather wet) and Mona on Anglesey 77.8mm (very wet).

Sunshine 1st to 15th August: Lwn estimated 46 hours (dull), Shobdon 70 hours (average) and Coventry 81 hours (rather dull).

Fri 18th/ Sat 19th named Storm Betty which mainly affected the Irish Sea, gusts to 66mph Capel Curig and a few other places above 60mph. It was a windy overnight for August estimated gusts here 40mph (Trawsgoed highest 39mph).

After the mid month period rather changeable with some rain at times but generally rather warm; Coventry for eg has had a decent spell of late being dry with sunny spells 19th to 25th , while each day 15th - 24th reached a rather warm 22 to 24c.

Fri 25th very cool night in places, Lwn min 4.0c (colder than any official UK station); other minima Shobdon 5.5c, Pembrey Sands 6.0c, Trawsgoed 8.0c, Nottingham 9.4c, Mumbles 12.5c; showers in places, thunder parts of Midlands late afternoon into evening.

Sat 26th WW affected by many showers today, more scattered these Midlands; here at Lwn showers were very heavy and prolonged at times making for the wettest day of the month to date, 32mm up to midnight and 27.2mm measured at 0900 for the preceding 24 hours; thunder for a few parts of the Midlands; Swyddffynnon (Ceredigion) 29.0mm wettest place in the UK, other totals Trawsgoed 12.6mm, CL 0.0mm.

Sun 27th max 15.9c, coolest day of the month here at Lwn, other maxima CC 14.0c, Nottingham 16.7c, Mumbles 17.7c, Coventry 18.4c, Pershore 20.1c.

Remainder of the month rather cool and dull WW in particular.



Nature notes:


Tue 1st 2 Swift from garden afternoon (these turned out the last sightings this Summer). First evening with no Swifts as far as I could tell.

Wed 2nd Aberduar chapel, Llanybydder no Swifts seen this evening but only there 15 minutes; evidence on the ground beneath the soffit, a broken egg shell and some but not much droppings.
Forestry: No Nightjars heard on a rather dull damp evening/ dusk.

Sat 5th no Swifts past 3 days means the bulk have left us (quite early as usually see some decent numbers in early August).

Mid month: large flock of Sparrows inhabiting the garden hedgerows, when opening the back door they create a whooshing sound and there appears to be 40 or 50 birds the most ever seen in the garden. Many of them seem to have had 2 broods this year and some may well have managed 3 as chicks heard still in late July.

Tue 15th snatch of Chiffchaff song this afternoon garden.

Wed 16th Aberaeron Kingfisher seen for a few seconds along the river near the park.

Fri 18th Alltyblaca very brief snatch of Chiffchaff.

Much fewer Swallows and Martins after mid month suggesting they are migrating or at least feeding elsewhere?

Sat 26th Chiffchaff calling very briefly during sun after much rain this afternoon.

Sun 27th good numbers of hirundines back today, 20+ H Martin and 10 Swallow over the gardens.

Wed 30th Newquay good colony of H Martins, with 6 nests, several still active on one house in Ivy Lane, Marine Terrace; 30 to 40 birds feeding above the town during the evening. Earlier we saw 3 or 4 Dolphins visible at times for a 20 minute period at 200 metres as viewed from above the Sea food factory.


August 2023 summary

Mediocre at best, rather poor month West Wales

WW dull, rainfall average to wet; near average temperatures.
Midlands quite warm, rather dull; dry to average rainfall.

Here at Lwn very dull, as with July under 100 hours sunshine estimated.
At Coventry rather dry, sunshine a little below average (but double the Llanwnnen total)

Rainfall totals August 2023

Capel Curig, Snowdonia c 210mm (rather wet)

Mona, Anglesey 112.4mm (rather wet)

Aberdaron, Llyn Peninsular c 115mm (wet)

Trawsgoed, Ceredigion c 80mm (average)

Aberporth, near Llangrannog c 55mm (rather dry)

Llanwnnen 137.9mm (126%)

Pembrey Sands, Carms c 140mm (wet)

Milford Haven, Pembs c 85mm (average)

Mumbles, near Swansea c 80mm (average)


Nottingham c 65mm (average)

Shawbury, Salop c 50mm (rather dry)

Coleshill c 40mm (dry)

Coventry, Bablake School 42.0mm (67%)

CL, Warks 36.4mm (59%)

Pershore, Worc 44.8mm (73%)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 59.6mm (93%)


National Resources Wales (NRW) rain gauges August 2023

Llyn Cefni, Ynys Mon 142.0mm (wet)

Bethesda Quarry (Gwynedd) 172.8mm (wet)

Cwm Dyli (Snowdonia) 252.6mm (average)

Corris (near Machynlleth) 194.4mm (average)

Bow Street (near Aberystwyth) 91.0mm (average)

Pontrhydfendigaid (near Tregaron, Ceredigion) 118.2mm (rather wet)

Penuwch (Ceredigion) 95.8mm (average)

Rhos Ymryson (near Gorscoch and 5 miles NW of Lwn) 154.8mm (rather wet)

Cellan (2 miles NE of Lampeter) 133.0mm (rather wet)

Pencader (Carms) 146.4mm (rather wet)

Abergorllech (Brechfa Forest, Carms) 167.0mm (rather wet)

Rhydargaeau (Carms) 152.8mm (rather wet)

Garnswllt (near Ammanford, Carms) 131.0mm (average)

Felinfoel (near Llanelli, Carms) 141.0mm (wet)

Ferwig (near Cardigan) 61.2mm (rather dry)

Maenclochog (near Preselis, Pembs) 143.6mm (average)

Tenby (Pembs) 100.4mm (rather wet)

Bolton Hill (near Haverfordwest, Pembs) 93.0mm (average)


COL stations rainfall August 2023

Llansadwrn 134.4mm (149%)


Ludlow, Salop 58.3mm (87%)

Alvechurch, Worc 51.7mm (70%)

Warstock, Brum 60.1mm (85%)

Cosby, Leic 26.0mm (40%)

Hinckley 41.4mm

Towcester, Northants 39.4mm (62%)


Sunshine totals August 2023

Llanwnnen estimated  86 hrs (52%)

Coventry, Bablake School 167.8 hrs (96%)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 124.3 hrs (rather dull)


COL stations sun August 2023:

Ludlow 110.8 hrs

Alvechurch 161.2 hrs

Cosby 168.0 hrs

Towcester 160.4 hrs


Summer 2023 summary

Rather warm.

Dull WW & Marches, near average sun Midlands

Rainfall variable from rather dry to wet

June very warm, dry and sunny.

July dull and wet; average temperatures.

August average to rather warm temperatures and generally dull; rainfall varying from rather dry to wet.

Mean Summer temperature 15.9c here at Lwn and so the second warmest Summer here (after 16.2c 2018). This was down to the exceptionally warm June and that July and August were then not cool months in spite of perhaps being perceived otherwise!

Likewise due to how dry and sunny Summer started it did not end up too far from average generally in spite of the washout July. Certainly from  late June though hot weather was at a premium, nothing above 80f here at Lwn after June 16th.


Rainfall totals Summer 2023

Capel Curig, Snowdonia c 605mm (rather wet)

Aberdaron, Llyn Peninsular c 265mm (wet)

Trawsgoed, Ceredigion c 285mm (rather wet)

Aberporth, near Llangrannog c 160mm (rather dry)

Llanwnnen 331.0mm (119%) - note double that of Aberporth on the coast

Pembrey Sands, Carms c 295mm (rather wet)

Milford Haven, Pembs c 220mm (average)


Nottingham c 255mm (wet)

Shawbury, Salop c 200mm (rather wet)

Coleshill c 175mm (average)

Coventry, Bablake School 206.0mm (114%)

CL, Warks 201.0mm (113%)

Pershore, Worc 193.6mm (rather wet)

Shobdon, Herefordshire 185.6mm (average) 


Sunshine totals Summer 2023

Llanwnnen estimated 413 hours (82%)

Coventry 565 hours (100%)

Shobdon 439.5 hrs (dull)